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Costco’s sales remain on upswing in third quarter

CFO says online grocery continues to “grow nicely”

Russell Redman

June 1, 2018

3 Min Read
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Revenue and comparable-store sales grew by double digits in the fiscal 2018 third quarter at Costco Wholesale Corp., which edged past Wall Street’s earnings-per-share forecast by a penny.

For the quarter ended May 13, Costco posted net sales of $31.62 billion, up 12.1% from $28.22 billion a year earlier. Membership fees climbed 14.4% to $737 million.

Comp-store sales rose 10.2% overall (7% excluding fuel and foreign exchange). U.S. same-store sales gained 9.7% (7.7% excluding fuel and foreign exchange). Outside the U.S., comp sales were up 11.3% in Canada (4.8% excluding fuel and foreign exchange) and 11.8% internationally (5.8% excluding fuel and foreign exchange).

Store traffic in the third quarter increased 5.1% year over year in the U.S. and internationally, Costco Chief Financial Officer Richard Galanti told analysts in a conference call late Thursday. The average front-end transaction grew 4.9%.

“E-commerce is up 36.8% for the 12 weeks and 35.5% excluding FX, so that continues to be strong,” he said.

Looking at online grocery, Galanti said site traffic conversion rates and orders continued to grow year over year in the third quarter.

“And again, we would expect that to continue at least in the near term,” he added. “Online grocery — our dry grocery two-day delivery and our same-day fresh delivery through Instacart — both of these were rolled out last October and continue to grow nicely.”

Related:Costco keeps up same-store sales momentum in April

Costco also has hatched a new in-store concept to further its omnichannel efforts, Galanti told analysts in the call. “We now have in 220 of our roughly 520 U.S. locations what I’ll call e-commerce product showcases and online ordering capabilities,” he said. “All U.S. locations will have something to that effect in place by this year’s upcoming fall holiday season.”

On the earnings side, third-quarter net income came in at $750 million, or $1.70 per diluted share, compared with $700 million, or $1.59 per diluted share, a year ago. Costco noted that net earnings in the prior-year period were positively impacted by an $82 million (19 cents per diluted share) tax benefit related to a $7-per-share special cash dividend.

Analysts, on average, had projected EPS of $1.69, with estimates ranging from a low of $1.58 to a high of $1.77, according to Thomson Reuters.

Galanti also announced in the call that Costco, using some of its savings from federal tax reform, is raising starting wages for U.S. employees from $13 and $13.50 an hour to $14 and $14.50 an hour, effective June 11. “So $1 an hour for entry-level, with all other hourly warehouse employees receiving an hourly increase of anywhere from 25 cents to 50 cents per hour,” he said.

Related:Blue Apron makes retail store debut at Costco

Companywide, Costco opened two warehouse clubs in the third quarter. The company plans 25 openings overall for fiscal 2018, including four relocations. “Of those 21 net new [clubs], a little under two-thirds of them will be in the U.S.,” Galanti said, adding that the four relocations also are in the U.S.

Overall, Costco operates 750 warehouses, including 520 in the U.S. and Puerto Rico, 98 in Canada, 38 in Mexico, 28 in the United Kingdom, 26 in Japan, 14 in Korea, 13 in Taiwan, nine in Australia, two in Spain, one in Iceland and one in France. The company also operates e-commerce websites in the U.S., Canada, the United Kingdom, Mexico, Korea and Taiwan.

About the Author

Russell Redman

Senior Editor
Supermarket News

Russell Redman has served as senior editor at Supermarket News since April 2018, his second tour with the publication. In his current role, he handles daily news coverage for the SN website and contributes news and features for the print magazine, as well as participates in special projects, podcasts and webinars and attends industry events. Russ joined SN from Racher Press Inc.’s Chain Drug Review and Mass Market Retailers magazines, where he served as desk/online editor for more than nine years, covering the food/drug/mass retail sector. 

Russell Redman’s more than 30 years of experience in journalism span a range of editorial manager, editor, reporter/writer and digital roles at a variety of publications and websites covering a breadth of industries, including retailing, pharmacy/health care, IT, digital home, financial technology, financial services, real estate/commercial property, pro audio/video and film. He started his career in 1989 as a local news reporter and editor, covering community news and politics in Long Island, N.Y. His background also includes an earlier stint at Supermarket News as center store editor and then financial editor in the mid-1990s. Russ holds a B.A. in journalism (minor in political science) from Hofstra University, where he also earned a certificate in digital/social media marketing in November 2016.

Russell Redman’s experience:

Supermarket News - Informa
Senior Editor 
April 2018 - present

Chain Drug Review/Mass Market Retailers - Racher Press
Desk/Online Editor 
Sept. 2008 - March 2018

CRN magazine - CMP Media
Managing Editor
May 2000 - June 2007

Bank Systems & Technology - Miller Freeman
Executive Editor/Managing Editor
Dec. 1996 - May 2000

Supermarket News - Fairchild Publications
Financial Editor/Associate Editor
April 1995 - Dec. 1996 

Shopping Centers Today Magazine - ICSC 
Desk Editor/Assistant Editor
Dec. 1992 - April 1995

Testa Communications
Assistant Editor/Contributing Editor (Music & Sound Retailer, Post, Producer, Sound & Communications and DJ Times magazines)
Jan. 1991 - Dec. 1992 

American Banker/Bond Buyer
Copy Editor
Oct. 1990 - Jan. 1991 

This Week newspaper - Chanry Communications
Reporter/Editor
May 1989 - July 1990

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